The New Conception of Radiological Sustainability Possibilities by Reutilization of Residues Products and Building Materials

نویسندگان

چکیده

The concept of radiological sustainability has been reviewed using the possibility reutilization NORMs regarding 2050 sustainable development concepts. This study is reviewing capability re-production NORM residues based on their properties and applicable treatment before reutilization. Linking waste producers construction materials industry as mineral end-users could contribute to creation industrial symbiosis result in reduction preserving natural resources one hand, CO2 reducing energy saving other hand. According EU-BSS (European Basic Safety Standards Directive), characterization a secondary raw material for use necessary, however an additive or behavior are quite important regardless origin. say that provides better financial environmental solution while possible effects humans. residue become high resource cement industry. In this regard, assessment radium equivalents (Raeq) external internal indexes (I-indexes) useful tools classify inclusion building products. and/or reflect risk exposure much than specific activity concentration Ra-226, Th-232 K-40. Equally, such density thickness should be taken into consideration when designing contain residue. Furthermore, mixtures additives proven with materials, offers flexible reuse options depending final product. By integrating considerations initiatives, we can work towards safer, healthier more future.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2071-1050']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310647